When I came home today and put Miles down for his nap, I curled up on the couch and watched Capturing the Friedmans. It left me in a deep, dark funk - although I had already been in a mildly dark funk before that, so I doubt that it was really the movie that did it to me. My heart broke several times, though, during the movie. I went from believing, early on, that there was plausible reasons to doubt that Jessie and Arnold Friedman were guilty, to doubting that earlier doubt and realizing that there were strong reasons to believe that, indeed, they were guilty. I also began to suspect that Arnie Friedman had indeed sexually molested his three sons - especially when it came out at the end that he had raped his younger brother when he was, himself, a young man.
This is how I experienced the movie - by moving from certainty to doubt, back and forth. My mind was filled with questions at the end. How is it possible for this kind of satanic, torturous sex ring to exist each day, for so long, and no one tells and no parent ever finds out? One of the alleged victims describes horrific scenes and grotesque games the children were forced to play. The things the now-grown-man said Arnie and Jesse did to them sounded like something from Caligula. How can something like that go on, and the obvious changes your son would go through not become apparent to you as a parent? It just seems too incredible.
Still, as the film progressed, evidence of Arnold's deep perversity is revealed. You learn that Arnold raped his brother as a young man, and of very weird things his mother did to both his brother and himself (having sex with numerous men in the same room with the boys while they slept, for instance). You learn that Arnold admitted to sexually molesting two small boys on at least one occasion, as he admitted to doing so in a memoir. You also know that he was addicted to child pornography. Then you begin to doubt the defiant spirit of the boys who insist their father and brother are innocent. When you see David Friedman, one of the sons, reading a passage from his father's memoir in which his father admitted to sexually abusing two boys, Friedman becomes blindly defensive. He insists that it's impossible to determine what his father meant by that sentence. Impossible? It's as clear as day. He's admitted to pedophilia and sex abuse in those sentences, yet David Friedman has no ability or no desire to see the truth. He struck me as trapped in a web of self-deception, which caused me to wonder just what had happened to those boys growing up in Arnold Friedman's household.
In one of the outtakes, you learn about a third suspect who was tried with the other two, but who turned state witness against Arnold and Jesse. Then you learn that while in prison, Jesse Friedman was interviewed by Geraldo Rivera and admitted to abusing the children, as well as to being abused himself by his father. And the attorney struck me as firmly believing both men were guilty.
Yet, there's still so much strange things which suggest, at the very least, inappropriate investigative practices on the part of the police. For instance, Jesse's attorney reads a transcript from a secretly recorded interrogation of one of the alleged victims, and it's astonishing the things the police said to try and get the boy to admit he was abused. There was no physical evidence; there was only the confessions of numerous kids. Yet, based on the limited (and biased) access the audience has to those confessions, it's suggested repeatedly that these confessiosn are not at all clear. For one, they often seemed to have resulted from zealous police officers coaxing children to confess. It also is shown that confessions came out only after a psychologist used hypnosis.
If Arnold had abused his three boys, then it might explain why they hated their mother so much, and came to his defense with such blind zeal. From what I hear, that is ironically not at all an uncommon reaction among sexually and physically abused children. They often channel their hurt and anger towards the mother, who they believe should've protected them from their father. And then strangely, they'll fight tooth and nail to defend that very same dad. That part, I don't understand, but I hear it's nonetheless common.
Still, the documentary took me on a long journey of empathy and belief towards the Friedmans, to gradually peeling back layer after layer, and causing me to doubt that initial incredulity towards the police's official story. And that was a strange experience. Like Stevie, the documentary caused me to empathize with a child molester, but it could only do that by first bringing me close to them, and causing me to know them. And then when I was left, in the end, believing these two men, father and son, might've actually serially raped all these children, I was speechless. I was left ultimately looking at myself. You cannot watch movies like Stevie or Capturing the Friedmans and not have them expose you in the process. There's a humanizing quality to both movies - they take people we would immediately and without regret label as monsters if we read about them in the paper, and then causes us to see them as genuinely human. Yet, they're still monsters, right? Of course. But they're also still human. I suppose this is exactly the situation God is in when he looks upon each of us.
Posted by scott at February 28, 2004 07:22 PM | TrackBackI thought this was more informative than the New York Times article on the documentary. Seriously.
You really need to start using the "Extended Entry" feature sometimes, though.
Posted by: Evan Donovan at February 28, 2004 11:10 PMI'll be honest, I didn't much like the mother. Something about her made me resent her for not being more loyal to her husband and family.
The movie left me though in a funk for a couple days.
Posted by: JosiahQ at February 29, 2004 09:35 AMThanks Evan. I'll start using extended entry more. I made a rule to move everything after the second paragraph of every entry into extended entry, but oftentimes I forget to do it. But you're right - I'm sure it's a bit overwhelming as it loads up.
I felt more empathy towards the mother, Josiah. Mainly because David and his brothers seemed to hate her so intensely. I was listening to the story of how the director came to make the movie - he was filming a documentary about New York clowns. When they were doing the segment on David Friedman, a producer said to the director, "Why is this clown so angry?" And that's when they started to explore that story. But the entire time, I kept thinking that David Friedman needs to forgive his mother. He's consumed by bitterness towards her. Whatever she's done, he hasn't forgiven her, and until he does, he won't have any meaningful peace in his life. I suspect, though, that he and his brothers were abused, and that rage he feels towards her is partly because he blames her for being himself sexually molested by his father.
Posted by: scott cunningham at February 29, 2004 01:18 PMI too watched it this weekend, and I couldn't sleep after it. I kept going back and forth, back and forth, just like you. And on top of that, I was deeply disturbed. I think the fact that David (the oldest son) is STILL NYC's #1 requested birthday clown could be the most frightening point of the whole movie.
Posted by: tim at March 1, 2004 08:20 AMYeah, I'm curious if old David's going to be number one after this. He mentioned repeatedly that even the suggestion that someone in his profession was a child molester will completely destroy their career (surprise). But maybe they all get some cut of the profits from the movie. I know that in Hoop Dreams, that was the case. The two basketball players that it followed got some portion of the profits. That may be a standard deal for documentaries.
Posted by: scott cunningham at March 1, 2004 08:24 AMYour last sentence gave me chills. That's some good writtin'.
Posted by: Russ at March 1, 2004 09:39 AMI was a little disappointed in this post... I thought it was going to be an exposition of Milton Friedman and some of his economic theory. Sheesh. ;^)
Posted by: joseph at March 1, 2004 12:14 PM